Michigan MINIMUM WAGES

Michigan’s minimum wage is climbing in 2025. Beginning February 21, the state’s base rate rose to $12.48 per hour for most workers, while tipped employees receive $5.99 per hour before gratuities. Minors under 18 earn $10.61 per hour, and new workers can be paid a training wage of $4.25 per hour during their initial employment.

This rate marks a significant increase from the short-lived wage of $10.56 per hour effective between January 1 and February 20, 2025, with tipped employees earning $4.01 and minors $8.98 during that period. With scheduled hikes to $13.29 in 2026 and $14.16 in 2027, Michigan is steadily moving toward higher pay benchmarks while balancing its structured tip credit system.

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Michigan State Minimum Wage for 2026

As of February 21, 2025, Michigan’s minimum wage rates stands at $12.48 per hour for non-tipped workers and $5.99 per hour for tipped workers. Minors under 18 will earn $10.61 per hour, maintaining 85% rate of the minimum wage. The training wage for young employees stands at $4.25 per hour.

This is a significant increase from the previous rate of $10.56 per hour effective from January 1, 2025  to February 20,2025. During this period, the tipped employee wages were $4.01 per hour and minors were entitled to $8.98 per hour.

Michigan plans further increases in the coming years, with rates expected to reach $13.29 per hour on February 21, 2026, and $14.16 per hour on February 21, 2027, continuing upward in subsequent years. These adjustments reflect Michigan’s commitment to gradually raising wages, coupled with a structured tip credit system that gradually increases tipped wage percentages over time.

Minimum Wages in Michigan Cities

The table below lists the minimum wage rate across all cities of Michigan. 

City Non-Tipped Employees Tipped Employees
Detroit $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Grand Rapids $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Lansing $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Ann Arbor $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Flint $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Sterling Heights $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Warren $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Dearborn $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Livonia $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Westland $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Taylor $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Farmington Hills $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Southfield $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Troy $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Novi $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Oak Park $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Royal Oak $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Portage $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Kalamazoo $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Battle Creek $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Muskegon $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Holland $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Saginaw $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Bay City $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Midland $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Jackson $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Ann Arbor Township $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Canton Township $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Canton Charter Township $12.48/hour $5.99/hour
Clinton Township $12.48/hour $5.99/hour

Threshold For Employees Exempt

As of 2025, Michigan follows the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) guidelines for exempt employee salary thresholds, based on which employees are classified under exempt and non-exempt categories.

  • Non-exempt employees are typically lower-wage workers entitled to receive the state minimum wage plus overtime pay at 1.5 times their regular hourly rate for hours worked beyond 40 per week.
  • Exempt employees work on a salary basis and earn above the salary threshold required for exemption from overtime protections.

The salary thresholds were increased to $844 per week ($43,888 annually) and another increase to $1,128 per week ($58,656 annually) was scheduled on January 1, 2025. However,  a federal court ruling blocked this increase and reverted the salary threshold to the previous standard of $684 per week ($35,568 annually).

Michigan employers must comply with these current standards. While some states have adopted higher salary thresholds for exempt status, Michigan continues to follow the federal benchmark.

Historical Data of Michigan Minimum Wages

Michigan’s minimum wage history dates back to 1971, when the state adopted the federal laws to ensure fair pay for its workforce. For over 3 and a half decades, Michigan aligned with the federal standards. However, in 2006, the state passed Public Act 81 (also known as the Workforce Opportunity Wage Act), raising the minimum wage from $5.15 to $6.95 per hour beyond the federal minimum. It also laid the ground for future increases to reach $7.40 per hour by 2008. 

In 2014, Public Act 138 further outlined plans to subsequently increase wage rates; by 2023, Michigan’s minimum wage reached $10.10 per hour. At present, the state observes a minimum wage of $10.33 per hour and has laid plans to further increase the rate annually until 2027. 

The table below provides an overview of Michigan’s wage increase between 1968 to 2024. 

Time Period Year Minimum Wage (in $)
1968 to 1981 1968* 1.25
1970* 1.25
1972 1.60
1976* 2.20
1979 2.90
1980 3.10
1981 3.35
1988 to 1998 1988 3.35
1991 3.35
1992 3.35
1994 3.35
1996 3.35**
1997 3.35**
1998 5.15**
2000 to 2006 2000 5.15**
2001 5.15**
2002 5.15**
2003 5.15**
2004 5.15**
2005 5.15**
2006 5.15**
2007 to 2013 2007 6.95**
2008 7.15**
2009 7.40**
2010 7.40**
2011 7.40**
2012 7.40**
2013 7.40**
2014 to 2019 2014 8.15**
2015 8.15**
2016 8.50**
2017 8.90**
2018 9.25**
2019 9.65**
2020 to 2024 2020 9.65**
2021 9.65**
2022 9.87**
2023 10.10**
2024 10.33**

* – Under the FLSA, the two rates shown in 1968, 1970, and 1976 reflect the former multiple-track minimum wage system in effect from 1961 to 1978.

*** – Rates applicable to employers of four or more.

Source: https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/state/minimum-wage/history

Exemptions In Minimum Wages of Michigan  

While Michigan’s minimum wage laws ideally apply to workers aged 18 years and above, working for businesses with two or more employees, there are certain exemptions that apply: 

  • Tipped workers, who are subject to a separate tipped minimum wage rate.
  • Executive, administrative, and professional (EAP) employees classified as exempt under federal and state law.
  • Minors aged 16 and 17 are entitled to a minimum wage of $10.61 per hour.
  • Newly hired employees aged 16 to 19 may be paid a training wage of $4.25 per hour for their first 90 calendar days of employment.
  • Employees with certain physical or mental disabilities may be paid according to special wage provisions.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Minors aged 16 and 17 are eligible to receive 85% of the minimum wage, amounting to $10.61 per hour in 2025. However, employers have the leverage to pay $4.25 per hour to newly hired employees for the first 90 days of their employment.

Yes. Michigan’s minimum wage is expected to increase to $13.73 per hour.

As per the Living Wage Calculation for Michigan, the livable salary in Michigan of an individual is $43,610per year. However, that of two adults with one working partner must be $51,301 per year. Livable salary threshold changes with different scenarios

Michigan adjusts and updates minimum wage on an annual basis based on a set formula.

Yes. Michigan’s minimum wage laws have some exemptions. These primarily include certain types of workers like those in executive, administrative, professional (EAP) roles, seasonal workers or employees working at small businesses, and young workers. Find complete details here.

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