Holiday Guide for Bihar in 2026
Bihar is a state steeped in history, cultural diversity, and deep-rooted traditions celebrated through its many festivals and observances. From the unique Chhath Puja to Bihar Diwas, the state’s holiday calendar reflects its identity. Holidays are crucial for workforce planning, payroll compliance, and personal leave management.
The holidays are categorized under:
- National Holidays
- Religious Festivals
- State-specific Observances
In this guide, you will find the complete list of holidays in Bihar for 2026. The list will help you stay compliant and ahead of the rest.
What are the Official Public Holidays in Bihar in 2026?
Public holidays in the state of Bihar are announced by the state government and must be followed by all government offices, banks, educational institutions, and most private organizations.
Below is the official list of Public Holidays observed in Bihar in 2026:
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Remarks |
| 26-Jan-2026 | Monday | Republic Day | National holiday |
| 1-Feb-2026 | Sunday | Sant Ravidas Jayanti | Birth anniversary of Sant Ravidas |
| 4-Feb-2026 | Wednesday | Shab-e-barat | Islamic night of forgiveness |
| 15-Feb-2026 | Sunday | Mahashivratri | Hindu festival |
| 03-Mar-2026 | Tuesday | Holi | Festival of colors |
| 04-Mar-2026 | Wednesday | Holi (2nd Day) | Festival of colors |
| 21-Mar-2026 | Saturday | Idul-Fitr (Eid-ul-Fitr)* | Islamic festival (date may vary) |
| 22-Mar-2026 | Sunday | Bihar Diwas | Bihar state formation day |
| 26-Mar-2026 | Thursday | Emperor Ashoka Ashtami | Birth anniversary of Emperor Ashoka |
| 27-Mar-2026 | Friday | Ram Navami | Birth of Lord Rama |
| 31-Mar-2026 | Tuesday | Mahavir Jayanti | Jain festival |
| 03-Apr-2026 | Friday | Good Friday | Christian festival |
| 14-Apr-2026 | Tuesday | Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Jayanti | Birth anniversary of Dr. Ambedkar |
| 23-Apr-2026 | Thursday | Veer Kunwar Singh Jayanthi | Birth anniversary of freedom fighter |
| 25-Apr-2026 | Saturday | Janaki Navami | Birth anniversary of Goddess Sita |
| 01-May-2026 | Friday | Labour Day/ Buddha Purnima | International Workers Day |
| 28-May-2026 | Thursday | Id-ul-Zuha (Bakrid)* | Islamic festival (date may vary) |
| 26-Jun-2026 | Friday | Muharram* | Islamic festival (date may vary) |
| 29-Jun-2026 | Monday | Kabir Jayanthi | Birth anniversary of Kabir Das |
| 04-Aug-2026 | Tuesday | Chehlum | Islamic observance |
| 15-Aug-2026 | Saturday | Independence Day | National holiday |
| 26-Aug-2026 | Wednesday | Eid-e-Milad* | Islamic festival (date may vary) |
| 04-Sep-2026 | Friday | Krishna Janmashtami | Birth of Lord Krishna |
| 02-Oct-2026 | Friday | Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti | National holiday |
| 17-Oct-2026 | Saturday | Durga Puja | Navratri observance |
| 18-Oct-2026 | Sunday | Durga Puja | Navratri observance |
| 19-Oct-2026 | Monday | Durga Puja | Navratri observance |
| 20-Oct-2026 | Tuesday | Maha Navami | Durga Puja |
| 08-Nov-2026 | Sunday | Diwali (Deepavali) | Festival of lights |
| 10-Nov-2026 | Tuesday | Chitragupta Pooja / Bhai Dooj | Sibling festival |
| 15-Nov-2026 | Sunday | Chhath Puja | Bihar harvest festival |
| 16-Nov-2026 | Monday | Chhath Puja (Holiday) | Bihar harvest festival |
| 25-Dec-2026 | Friday | Christmas Day | Christian festival |
*Islamic holidays are subject to the appearance of the moon.
HR Action Tip
Ensure these public holidays are reflected in your company’s leave calendar, HRMS, and payroll systems. Communicate these in advance with employees to avoid confusion and maintain compliance.
What are the Bank Holidays in Bihar in 2026?
All bank holidays include all 2nd and 4th Saturday bank closures alongside government holidays, as mandated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). These bank holidays are important for payroll teams to arrange payroll deadlines, schedules, and business continuity.
Here is the list of Bank Holidays in Bihar for 2026:
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Remarks |
| 10-Jan-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 24-Jan-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 26-Jan-2026 | Monday | Republic Day | Public holiday |
| 14-Feb-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 28-Feb-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 03-Mar-2026 | Tuesday | Holi | Public holiday |
| 04-Mar-2026 | Wednesday | Holi (2nd Day) | Public holiday |
| 14-Mar-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 21-Mar-2026 | Saturday | Idul-Fitr (Eid-ul-Fitr)* | Public holiday |
| 22-Mar-2026 | Sunday | Bihar Diwas | Public holiday |
| 27-Mar-2026 | Friday | Ram Navami | Public holiday |
| 28-Mar-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 31-Mar-2026 | Tuesday | Mahavir Jayanti | Public holiday |
| 01-Apr-2026 | Wednesday | Annual Bank Accounts Closing | Bank closing day |
| 03-Apr-2026 | Friday | Good Friday | Public holiday |
| 11-Apr-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 14-Apr-2026 | Tuesday | Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Jayanti | Public holiday |
| 25-Apr-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 01-May-2026 | Friday | May Day / Labour Day | Public holiday |
| 08-May-2026 | Friday | Buddha Purnima | Public holiday |
| 09-May-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 23-May-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 28-May-2026 | Thursday | Id-ul-Zuha (Bakrid)* | Public holiday |
| 13-Jun-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 26-Jun-2026 | Friday | Muharram* | Public holiday |
| 27-Jun-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 11-Jul-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 25-Jul-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 08-Aug-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 15-Aug-2026 | Saturday | Independence Day | Public holiday |
| 22-Aug-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 26-Aug-2026 | Wednesday | Eid-e-Milad* | Public holiday |
| 04-Sep-2026 | Friday | Krishna Janmashtami | Public holiday |
| 12-Sep-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 26-Sep-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 02-Oct-2026 | Friday | Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti | Public holiday |
| 10-Oct-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 20-Oct-2026 | Tuesday | Maha Navami | Public holiday |
| 21-Oct-2026 | Wednesday | Vijaya Dashami (Dussehra) | Public holiday |
| 24-Oct-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 08-Nov-2026 | Sunday | Diwali (Deepavali) | Public holiday |
| 14-Nov-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 15-Nov-2026 | Sunday | Chhath Puja | Public holiday |
| 16-Nov-2026 | Monday | Chhath Puja (Holiday) | Public holiday |
| 24-Nov-2026 | Tuesday | Guru Nanak Jayanti | Public holiday |
| 28-Nov-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 12-Dec-2026 | Saturday | Second Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
| 25-Dec-2026 | Friday | Christmas Day | Public holiday |
| 26-Dec-2026 | Saturday | Fourth Saturday | Regular bank holiday |
*Islamic holidays are subject to the appearance of the moon and official government confirmation.
HR Action Tip
Align salary disbursals, fund transfers, and reimbursement cycles in advance to avoid disruptions during bank closures. Pay special attention to April 1, 2026, the Annual Bank Accounts Closing day, which falls at the start of the new fiscal year.
What are the Optional (Restricted) Holidays in Bihar in 2026?
Here is the 2026 Optional Holiday List for Bihar, as per the government notification issued on August 19, 2025:
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Remarks |
| 01-Jan-2026 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | Gregorian calendar year start |
| 14-Jan-2026 | Wednesday | Makar Sankranti | Harvest festival |
| 24-Jan-2026 | Saturday | Karpuri Thakur Jayanti | Birth anniversary of Karpuri Thakur |
| 01-Feb-2026 | Sunday | Sant Ravidas Jayanti | Birth anniversary of Sant Ravidas |
| 04-Feb-2026 | Wednesday | Shab-e-Barat | Islamic night of forgiveness |
| 16-Feb-2026 | Monday | Maha Shivratri | Hindu festival |
| 02-Mar-2026 | Monday | Holika Dahan | Eve of Holi |
| 26-Mar-2026 | Thursday | Samrat Ashok Jayanti | Birth anniversary of Emperor Ashoka |
| 23-Apr-2026 | Thursday | Veer Kunwar Singh Jayanti | Birth anniversary of freedom fighter |
| 25-Apr-2026 | Saturday | Janaki Navami | Birth anniversary of Goddess Sita |
| 29-Jun-2026 | Monday | Kabir Jayanti | Birth anniversary of Kabir Das |
| 04-Aug-2026 | Tuesday | Chehlum | Islamic observance |
| 28-Aug-2026 | Friday | Raksha Bandhan | Sibling festival |
| 17-Sep-2026 | Thursday | Vishwakarma Puja | Festival of artisans |
| 4-Oct-2026 | Sunday | Jivitputrika Vrat | Hindu fast observed for the long life of sons |
| 11-Oct-2026 | Sunday | Jayaprakash Narayan Jayanti | Birth anniversary of freedom fighter and social activist JP Narayan |
| 14-Nov-2026 | Saturday | Chhath Puja | Major Bihar Festival dedicated to the Sun God |
| 03-Dec-2026 | Thursday | Dr. Rajendra Prasad Jayanti | Birth anniversary of India’s first President |
| 24-Dec-2026 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | Christian festival |
Note:
Employees may select a limited number of restricted holidays as per company policy (typically up to 3 per year for state government employees).
Payroll-Sensitive Dates to Watch Out for HR Professionals
Some holidays might significantly impact payroll processing and other financial activities, especially when they fall near month-end or fiscal deadlines.
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Note |
| 21-Mar-2026 | Saturday | Idul-Fitr (Eid-ul-Fitr) | End of Q1; overlap with payroll cycle |
| 01-Apr-2026 | Wednesday | Annual Bank Accounts Closing | Start of new fiscal year; banks closed |
| 15-Aug-2026 | Saturday | Independence Day | National holiday on Saturday; plan Friday payroll |
| 15-16 Nov-2026 | Sun-Mon | Chhath Puja | Extended Bihar holiday; plan payroll in advance |
| 25-Dec-2026 | Friday | Christmas Day | Long weekend risk; align fund transfers early |
Got questions?
Bihar observes around 24 public holidays in 2026 including national, state, and religious festivals. Additionally, 11 general holidays are observed under executive orders and 24 under the Negotiable Instruments Act.
Government organizations follow the official list. Private firms may customize their leave plans while complying with the Bihar Shops and Establishments Act and applicable labour laws.
Yes, the second and fourth Saturdays are regular bank holidays in Bihar as per RBI guidelines applicable to all scheduled and non-scheduled banks.
Yes, employees can take leave on optional holidays after prior approval according to their company policies. State government employees are typically allowed up to 3 optional holidays per year.
No, dates for festivals like Eid-ul-Fitr, Id-ul-Zuha, Muharram, and Eid-e-Milad may vary according to lunar sightings. Employers must stay updated with official government announcements for confirmed dates.
Yes, Chhath Puja is an officially declared public holiday in Bihar. In 2026, it spans two days: November 15 (Sunday) and November 16 (Monday), with the Monday being a compensatory government holiday.