Overtime Laws in Arkansas

Arkansas has not made sweeping changes to its overtime law in 2025. Still, enforcement guidelines and the current minimum wage of $11.00 per hour (unchanged since January 1, 2021) continue to shape employers’ pay practices.

Since the state largely follows the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), most overtime rules remain consistent, with Arkansas adding certain clarifications for public employees and exemptions for smaller employers. Workers and businesses alike should note the thresholds and categories that determine who qualifies for overtime and how compensation is calculated. 

The table below summarises the 2025 changes and wage thresholds most relevant to overtime calculations:

These updates reaffirm Arkansas’ close alignment with federal law while making clear how exemptions apply at the state level. For most private-sector employees, the key rule remains straightforward: overtime pay kicks in only after 40 hours in a workweek.

Overview of Arkansas Overtime Laws 2026

Under the Arkansas Minimum Wage and Overtime Act, most employees are entitled to overtime pay at a rate of time-and-one-half (1.5×) their regular hourly rate for hours worked over 40 in a single workweek. This requirement mirrors the FLSA, which sets the national baseline.

Importantly, Arkansas does not mandate daily overtime. Unlike states such as California or Nevada, Arkansas workers do not automatically earn overtime for working more than eight hours in a single day. The only trigger is exceeding the 40-hour workweek.

The Arkansas Department of Labor oversees enforcement, ensuring that employers comply with wage and hour laws. Employees who believe they are owed overtime can file complaints, and employers who fail to comply face penalties including back pay, damages, and interest.

Eligibility for Overtime in Arkansas

Overtime eligibility depends on employee classification, duties, and pay.

• Nonexempt workers: Most hourly employees are nonexempt and must be paid 1.5× their regular rate for hours over 40 per week.
• Exempt workers: Certain employees are exempt if they meet both job-duty and salary tests. This includes farmworkers, blue-collar workers, and emergency responders (firefighters, police, paramedics), who are exempt from the salary test but still entitled to overtime.
• Common exempt categories: Farmworkers, blue-collar workers, emergency responders.

Arkansas Federal vs. State Overtime Rules

While Arkansas law closely parallels the FLSA, employees should understand how the two frameworks interact. When both apply, the rule that provides greater protection to workers takes precedence.

This alignment simplifies compliance for multi-state employers, but Arkansas’s comp time rules for government workers are a notable state-specific feature.

Exemptions in Arkansas

Not every worker is entitled to overtime under Arkansas law. Common exemptions include:

• Executives, administrators, and professionals meet salary and duties tests.
  
• Outside salespersons who spend most of their time away from the employer’s premises.
  
• Computer professionals in qualifying roles, such as systems analysts or software engineers.
  
• Certain agricultural workers, especially those on small or family-run farms.
  
• Government employees who are covered by compensatory time rules instead of overtime pay.

Employers should be cautious when classifying workers as exempt, as misclassification is one of the most common sources of wage disputes.

Employer Obligations and Employee Rights

Employers in Arkansas must have clear obligations under the wage and hour law, and employees have enforceable right

• Pay 1.5× the regular rate for eligible overtime hours.
  
• Maintain accurate records of hours worked and wages paid.
  
• Clearly distinguish between exempt and non-exempt employees.
  
• Offer comp time to public workers only under legal conditions.

Coverage Note: Arkansas’s minimum wage law may not cover employers with fewer than four employees but must still comply with the federal minimum wage of $7.25/hour and federal overtime requirements.

When violations occur, employers may face requirements to pay back wages, interest, and in some cases, additional damages. Consistent record-keeping and transparent policies are key to compliance.